Chisholm v. Georgia 1793

Can a citizen of one state sue another state in federal court?

2 U.S. 419 (1793)Judicial powerSuperseded by the Eleventh Amendment
The question
Can a citizen of one state sue another state in federal court?
What the Court held
Yes. Federal judicial power extended to suits brought against a state by a citizen of another state.
The vote
4–1
Answered by amendment
The Eleventh Amendment, ratified 1795: Federal judicial power does not extend to suits against a state by citizens of another state or of a foreign country.

This page summarizes the Court’s judgment in neutral terms. The opinion, concurrences and dissents are the authority; read them for the reasoning.

A Stacklumen Product